maghain
aboth
The first record of Jewish existence in Singapore is found in
the Jewish Synagogue Act.
It reads that a piece of land was leased "on a pepper-corn
rent for the purpose of erecting a synagogue."
It is to the Trustees, comprising Joseph Dwek, Nassim Joseph Ezra
and Ezra Ezra Ezekiel, that we owe our establishment as a Community
as we know it today.
It was through their initiative that the first synagogue was erected
in the Boat Quay area, and till today, the street in which the synagogue
was built bears the name "Synagogue Street" although the
synagogue itself is no longer there.
The Trustees also, in 1841, made for a lease of a plot of land
in Orchard Road for a cemetery, thus making provision for both the
living and the dead.
By 1879, the community had increased greatly to a total of 172
members, 116 males and 56 females. New Trustees, A. Solomon, Joshua
M.Joshua and Manasseh Meyer had, meanwhile, been appointed to serve
with Joseph Dwek Cohen. They realised that many of the congregants
were now living in the new residential area around Waterloo Street,
and it was time to consider purchasing more land on which to build
a new and larger synagogue. Negotiations proved difficult, but thanks
mainly to the intervention of Manasseh Meyer, the old synagogue
was finally sold and a plot of land on Waterloo Street was acquired
form the government, thereafter becoming the site of our present
synagogue.
On 4th April 1878, the service of consecration was conducted for
the synagogue, marking the start of a memorable first Hundred Years
for the Jewish community of Singapore.
Some changes proved necessary within the first few years of the
synagogue's history, like the provision of seating capacity for
the ladies, which was absent in the original architecture.
Manasseh Meyer, at his own expense, erected a simple gallery for
them. Because of its originally simple design, it proved inadequate
owning to its make-shift nature using wooden slats through which
the ladies could be seen all too clearly!
So some years later, a solidly constructed gallery was added to
the main building, which is still in use today.
One hundred years after the consecration of the Maghain Aboth Synagogue,
centenary celebrations were under way to mark the 100 years of the
synagogue's existence. The occasion was graced by the undoubted
icon of Singapore Jewry, the late David Marshall, while the main
attraction as the seven-branched Menorah made of gold-coloured aluminium
standing a proud 1.8metres tall at the entrance of the synagogue.
Today the synagogue continues to be the beacon of light in our
Community and remains the focal point of all religious events.
It was officially gazetted as a national monument by the Preservation
of Monuments Board on February 27, 1998.
Having undergone extensive renovations The Synagogue is now more
beautiful than ever and is counted among Singapore’s most
noted historical monuments.
Click
here for synagogue services timetable.
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